MAKING BANANA FABRIC POLYMER

Introduction

A cost- effective substitute for glass fibre, banana fibre polymer composite can be a very good fibre-reinforced plastic to make a variety of products. Products such as trays, mirror-casings, voltage stabilizer covers and electrical panels are now made from this material. The envisaged project is therefore to set up a plant for making banana fabric polymer. The project cost is US$ 56,972 with a capacity of 10,000kg per annum yielding estimated revenue of US$ 61,998 per year.


Production Process, capacity and technology

The process starts with preparing moulds of metal, wood or plaster of Paris, followed by mixing of resin with dye in requisite proportion, shaping the banana fabric by placing it on the mould and reinforcing the polymer over banana fabric. Later these are cured, de-moulded and cut. Finally these are trimmed and polished for market. The proposed plant would have a minimum capacity of 10 tonnes per annum on the basis of 312 working days.


Market Analysis

The cost effective nature of this product has made it a perfect substitute for glass fibre. Today, the demand for banana fabric polymer is gaining ground as a variety of products can be made from this, with a potential market growth. Therefore most of the manufacturing industries should be targeted so as to tap forward and backward linkages as the fibre is normally used in the manufacture of other products. In Uganda, this Industry is not yet established.


Capital Investment Requirement in US $

Item

Units

Qty

Price

Total

Moulds

No

5

500

2,500

Weighing balance

No

2

25

50

Other tools & equipment

No

1

750

750

Mixing Machine

No

1

500

500

Total cost of Machinery & Tools

3,800




 

Production and Operation costs in US $
Direct materials, supplies and costs

 Cost Item

Unit

Unit
Cost

Qty
/day

Prod
cost/
day

Prod
cost
/month

Prod
cost
/yr

Direct Costs

 

 

 

 

 

 

Banana Fibre

kgs

2

32.5

64.10

1,666.7

20,000

Cotton fabric

mtrs

3

16.03

48.08

1,250.0

15,000

Polyester resin

mtrs

1.5

9.62

14.42

375.0

4,500

Catalyst, dyes,
pigments

Ltrs

6

0.22

1.3

35

420

Mould release
agent

Ltrs

1.5

1.50

2.3

59

702

Packaging
material

packets

2

6.41

12.8

333

4,000

Sub-total

143

3,718.5

44,622




General Costs (Overheads)







Labour

300

3,600





Selling & distribution

100

1,200





Utilities (Water, power)

200

2,400





Administration

100

1,200





Rent

150

1,800





Miscellaneous expenses

100

1,200





Depreciation

79

950





Sub-total

1,029

12,350





Total Operating Costs

4,747.5

56,972













 

1.    Production costs assume 312 days per year with daily capacity of 32.1 Kgs.

2.     Depreciation (fixed asset write off) assumes 4 year life of assets written off at 25% per year for all assets.

3.    Direct costs include: materials, supplies and all other costs incurred to produce the product.

4.    A production month is 26 work days

5.     Currency used is US Dollars.

 

Project product costs and Price structure in US $

Item

Qty
/day

Qty
/yr

Unit
Cost

Prod
cost/yr

Unit
price

Total
rev

Banana
Fabric
Polymer

32.1

10,000

5.70

56,972

6.20

61,998

Profitability Analysis in US$

 Item

Per
day

Per
month

Per year

Revenue

199

5,166

61,998

Less: Production and operating costs

183

4,748

56,972

Profit

16

419

5,026